Thursday 10 June 2021

cd command in linux Linux for Beginners 2021

Change Directory – Cd command in Linux

What is cd command

Cd command or change directory command is used to change the current working directory in Linux or unix like operating systems. Ot is one of the most basic and frequently used command when yo working with linix terminal. You can specify the path of the directory and in addition that you can change directory with special sysmbols.

1.       .. (Double dots) –  The symbol for the upper folder.

2.       . (Dot) - the symbol for the current folder.

3.       Cd .. - if you run cd ..  it moves to the previous folder.

4.       Cd w/o parameter  - if you run cd command without any parameter it will give you home folder of the current user.

5.       Cd ~user – Moves to the home folder of the named user.

6.       Cd  -   Moves to the previous folder.

7.       Cd / - Moves to the root directory of the file system.

Lets go ahead and practise these commands, so go to kali-

1st we run cd command to go specific directory from current folder

To do this run command cd dir1/dir2/dir3

Now we have documents directory and inside document directory we have a directory named gateway and inside gateway we have example directory. So navigate to example directory we have to run command cd documents/gateway/example

Now check the current folder with pwd command

Lets move to the previous folder with double dots run cd ..

Now check again with the current folder with pwd command, as you see we are now moved to the upper folder.

Go ahead run cd command without ant parameter and check current folder with pwd

As you see we are at  home folder of kali user.

Now run cd with dash command

We moves to the previous position . we are moved back to example folder.

So goto the home folder again use cd command with tidle sing with user name

Cd ~kali

We are at home folder of kali user.

Finaly the last command we use to navigate to root of file system

Cd /

Ok we are at root of the file system.

Hope you understand, if you have any query. You can comment me below in the comment section.

Thanks for watching see you again bye.

 

  
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